#What year was the first man on the moon full#
Links to full text and audio versions of Kennedy's speech, as well as other key speeches and documents Information relating to the decision to go to the Moon and Project Apollo that we hope you find useful. In honor of Kennedy's historic speech, below are some documents and other His goal was achieved on July 20, 1969, when Apollo 11 commander Neil Armstrong stepped off the Lunar Module's ladder and onto the Moon's surface. NASA's overall human spaceflight efforts were guided by Kennedy's speech Projects Mercury (at least in its latter stages), Gemini, and Apollo were designed to execute Kennedy's goal. Only the construction of the Panama Canal in modern peacetime and the Manhattan Project in war were comparable in scope. The decision involved much consideration before making it public, as well as enormous human efforts and expenditures to make what became Project Apollo a reality by 1969. Lens through which many historians now view Kennedy's speech. Thus the cold war is the primary contextual Very challenging technological feat, but an area of space exploration in which Other officials, he concluded that landing an American on the Moon would be a had a strong chance at achieving before the Soviet Union.Īfter consulting with Vice President Johnson, NASA Administrator James Webb, and He wanted to announceĪ program that the U.S. In addition, the Bay of Pigsįiasco in mid-April put unquantifiable pressure on Kennedy. Instead of orbiting the Earth, as Gagarin had done. The first American in space on May 5, he only flew on a short suborbital flight Space on April 12, 1961, greatly embarrassing the U.S. Sputnik shock of 1957, the cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin had become the first human in
Up to and overtake" the Soviet Union in the "space race." Four years after the In general, Kennedy felt great pressure to have the United States "catch A number of political factors affected Kennedy's decision and the timing Kennedy announced before a special joint session of Congress the dramatic andĪmbitious goal of sending an American safely to the Moon before the end of theĭecade. National Aeronautics and Space Administrationį.
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